Top 1000 Most Common Spanish Words

Frequency-ranked Spanish words from subtitle-derived data. Copy the list or export it in CSV and JSON formats for study.

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RankSpanishPOSEnglish
1deprepof
2ellapronshe
3quepronthat/which
4elartthe
5servto be
6Aletterletter A
7yconjand
8enprepin
9élpronhe
10estarvto be (temporary)
11unonumone
12habervto have
13yopronI
14porprepfor/by
15unodeterminera/an/one
16tenervto have
17sepronself/itself
18irvto go
19pronyou
20conprepwith
21quépronwhat
22suyodeterminerhis/her/their (own)
23hacervto do/make
24podervto be able to
25paraprepfor
26delcontractionof the
27decirvto say
28estedeterminerthis
29tododeterminerall/every
30míodeterminermy/mine
31peroconjbut
32siconjif
33querervto want/love
34alcontractionto the
35pronyes/oneself
36comoconjlike/as
37ésepronthat
38bienadvwell
39másadvmore
40vervto see
41tuyodetermineryour/yours
42sabervto know
43buenoadjgood
44esedeterminerthat
45aquíadvhere
46éstepronthis
47nosotrospronwe
48creervto believe
49yaadvalready
50oconjor
51darvto give
52debervmust/should
53muchoadvvery/much
54otrodeterminerother
55asíadvlike this/so
56ahoraadvnow
57vezntime/instance
58cuandoconjwhen
59algopronsomething
60dejarvto leave/let
61hablarvto speak
62pasarvto happen/pass
63muchodeterminermany/a lot
64nadapronnothing
65cómoadvhow
66soloadvonly
67sentirvto feel
68pensarvto think
69porqueconjbecause
70esperarvto hope
71ustedpronyou (formal)
72díanday
73añonyear
74padrenfather
75venirvto come
76nuestrodeterminerour
77graciasnthanks
78cosanthing
79dosnumtwo
80sinprepwithout
81sobreprepabout/over
82soloadjalone
83algunodeterminersome/any
84señornMr./sir
85mirarvto look
86hombrenman
87tiempontime
88tambiénadvalso
89mismoadjsame
90necesitarvto need
91casanhouse
92llevarvto carry
93tanadvso
94entoncesadvthen
95encontrarvto find
96volvervto return
97llamarvto call
98parecervto seem
99nuevoadjnew
100mejoradjbetter
101primeroadjfirst
102verdadntruth
103hastaprepuntil
104quiénpronwho
105vidanlife
106nuncaadvnever
107tomarvto take
108quedarvto stay/keep
109grandeadjbig
110llegarvto arrive
111holainterjhello
112chiconboy
113ponervto put
114oírvto hear
115nochennight
116pronme
117hijonson
118dóndeadvwhere
119niconjnor
120salirvto leave
121favornfavor
122gustarvto like
123seguirvto follow
124amigonfriend
125ohinterjoh
126siempreadvalways
127hechonfact
128DiospropGod
129antesadvbefore
130desdeprepfrom
131conocervto know
132pocoadvlittle
133ahíadvthere
134alguienpronsomeone
135trabajonwork
136mujernwoman
137entreprepbetween
138despuésadvafter
139partenpart
140mipronmy
141acuerdonagreement
142escucharvto listen
143momentonmoment
144matarvto kill
145dondepronwhere
146seguroadjsafe/sure
147mundonworld
148gentenpeople
149niñonchild
150horanhour
151buscarvto look for
152problemanproblem
153EstadopropState
154lugarnplace
155nadiepronnobody
156talpronsuch
157ayudarvto help
158perdervto lose
159ustedespronyou (plural)
160personanperson
161tipontype
162claroadjclear
163entendervto understand
164menosadvless
165fueraadvoutside
166acabarvto finish
167tratarvto treat
168tresnumthree
169últimoadjlast
170trabajarvto work
171morirvto die
172cadadeterminereach
173dineronmoney
174mañananmorning/tomorrow
175hermanonbrother
176quienpronwho
177vivirvto live
178valervto be worth
179sr.noneMr.
180allíadvthere
181hoyadvtoday
182luegoadvthen
183manonhand
184tantoadvso much
185casoncase
186nombrenname
187entrarvto enter
188formanshape/form
189empezarvto start
190conseguirvto get
191pedirvto ask for
192intentarvto try
193ningunodeterminernone
194traervto bring
195pequeñoadjsmall
196importarvto matter
197aúnadvstill
198cuentanaccount
199razónnreason
200preguntarvto ask
201terminarvto finish/end
202ideanidea
203mamánmom
204únicoadjonly/single
205maladvbadly/wrong
206suponervto suppose/assume
207papándad
208muertoadjdead
209duranteprepduring
210pasadonpast
211recordarvto remember
212semananweek
213ciertoadjcertain/true
214contraprepagainst
215tardeadvlate/afternoon
216segundoadjsecond
217cambiarvto change
218familianfamily
219usarvto use
220policíanpolice
221comervto eat
222conmigoadvwith me
223sacarvto take out
224mientrasconjwhile
225mantenervto keep/maintain
226realmenteadvreally
227serioadjserious
228paísncountry
229contarvto count/tell
230minutonminute
231mierdanshit
232olvidarvto forget
233propioadjown
234puesconjwell/then
235econjand
236aunqueconjalthough
237historianstory/history
238amornlove
239ladonside
240juntoadjtogether
241haciapreptoward
242maneranway/manner
243cabezanhead
244puntonpoint
245mayoradjolder/greater
246todavíaadvstill
247cualquieradeterminerany
248casiadvalmost
249contigoadvwith you
250mesnmonth
251ciudadncity
252importanteadjimportant
253demasiadoadvtoo much
254preocuparvto worry
255podernpower
256ganarvto win/earn
257cuántodeterminerhow much
258tíonuncle/guy
259puertandoor
260palabranword
261ojoneye
262aguanwater
263medionmiddle/half
264dentroadvinside
265abrirvto open
266jugarvto play
267llamadoadjcalled/named
268loconcrazy
269ocurrirvto happen/occur
270altoadjtall/high
271aqueldeterminerthat (over there)
272finnend
273pagarvto pay
274caminonroad/path
275esposonhusband
276permitirvto allow
277recibirvto receive
278preguntanquestion
279leervto read
280significarvto mean
281sucedervto happen
282muertendeath
283millónnmillion
284generaladjgeneral
285dormirvto sleep
286realidadnreality
287caervto fall
288rápidoadjfast
289enviarvto send
290acercarvto bring closer
291equiponteam
292cuálpronwhich
293ayudanhelp
294cuerponbody
295jefenboss/chief
296presidentenpresident
297movervto move
298comprarvto buy
299supuestonassumption
300bajoprepunder/low
301gobiernongovernment
302quizáadvmaybe
303comenzarvto begin
304jovenadjyoung
305viejonold man
306tierranearth/land
307númeronnumber
308cuatronumfour
309felizadjhappy
310finalnend/final
311regresarvto return
312grupongroup
313guerranwar
314cariñonaffection
315ademásadvbesides
316posibleadjpossible
317echarvto throw
318clasenclass
319cualpronwhich
320armanweapon
321cinconumfive
322prontoadvsoon
323convertirvto convert
324difíciladjdifficult
325caranface
326sinoconjbut rather
327genialadjgreat
328tocarvto touch
329largoadjlong
330juegongame
331escribirvto write
332metervto put in
333igualadjsame/equal
334inclusoadveven
335doctorndoctor
336corazónnheart
337detenervto stop
338adiósngoodbye
339siquieraadveven
340ellopronit
341decidirvto decide
342suertenluck
343ayeradvyesterday
344libronbook
345corrervto run
346segúnprepaccording to
347funcionarvto work/function
348vivoadjalive
349luznlight
350quizásadvperhaps
351justoadjjust/fair
352miedonfear
353modonway/mode
354relaciónnrelationship
355cambionchange
356públicoadjpublic
357derechonright
358presentarvto present
359cercaadvnear
360suficienteadjenough
361pruebantest/proof
362próximoadjnext
363fuerteadjstrong
364existirvto exist
365sentidonsense
366ordennorder
367perrondog
368humanoadjhuman
369vueltanturn/return
370listoadjready/clever
371mostrarvto show
372subirvto go up
373cochencar
374servirvto serve
375ospronyou (plural)
376sentarvto seat/sit
377salvarvto save
378blancoadjwhite
379fuerzanstrength
380sistemansystem
381explicarvto explain
382bastanteadvquite/enough
383levantarvto lift/raise
384adelanteadvforward
385milnumthousand
386considerarvto consider
387pasonstep
388asegurarvto assure
389aceptarvto accept
390quitarvto remove/take off
391plannplan
392callenstreet
393pueblontown/people
394cuidadoncare
395negroadjblack
396alláadvthere
397partidonmatch/party
398diferenteadjdifferent
399anteprepbefore
400fiestanparty
401amarvto love
402cogervto take/grab
403dispararvto shoot
404disculparvto excuse
405pienfoot
406bebervto drink
407frentenfront/forehead
408escuelanschool
409sangrenblood
410oportunidadnopportunity
411muchachonboy
412realadjreal
413situaciónnsituation
414políticanpolitics
415leynlaw
416vendervto sell
417teléfonontelephone
418malonbad (person/thing)
419extrañoadjstrange
420perdonarvto forgive
421arribaadvup
422aparecervto appear
423servicionservice
424novionboyfriend
425tampocoadvneither
426especialadjspecial
427casarvto marry
428puestonposition
429dólarndollar
430cuándoadvwhen
431duroadjhard
432nacionaladjnational
433recuerdonmemory
434lograrvto achieve
435robarvto steal
436seguridadnsecurity
437prometervto promise
438enseñarvto teach
439obranwork
440descubrirvto discover
441andarvto walk
442fáciladjeasy
443películanmovie
444cuantoadvas much as
445listanlist
446trasprepafter
447españoladjSpanish
448sonarvto sound
449referirvto refer
450vinonwine
451centroncenter
452asuntonmatter
453encantarvto love/delight
454embargonembargo
455imaginarvto imagine
456informaciónninformation
457habitaciónnroom
458aprendervto learn
459faltanlack
460cielonsky
461seisnumsix
462realizarvto carry out
463negocionbusiness
464sueñondream
465atrásadvbehind
466socialadjsocial
467capitánncaptain
468comidanfood
469bebénbaby
470libreadjfree
471voznvoice
472fotonphoto
473abajoadvdown
474parnpair
475paznpeace
476confiarvto trust
477callarvto be quiet
478culpanguilt
479cerrarvto close
480ofrecervto offer
481noticiannews
482bajarvto go down
483desearvto desire
484músicanmusic
485diablondevil
486restonrest
487siguienteadjnext
488cuidarvto take care of
489médicondoctor
490cartanletter
491prepararvto prepare
492donnMr./title
493correctoadjcorrect
494programanprogram
495maloadjbad
496sitionplace
497camponcountryside/field
498elegirvto choose
499exactamenteadvexactly
500pararvto stop
501unidoadjunited
502desaparecervto disappear
503hermosoadjbeautiful
504mentirvto lie
505rompervto break
506invitarvto invite
507bonitoadjpretty
508peoradjworse
509obtenervto obtain
510molestarvto bother
511lejosadvfar
512necesarioadjnecessary
513camanbed
514utilizarvto use
515variosadjseveral
516abuelongrandfather
517viajentrip
518demoniondemon
519perfectoadjperfect
520raroadjrare/weird
521tirarvto throw
522despertarvto wake
523resultarvto turn out
524oficialadjofficial
525probablementeadvprobably
526oficinanoffice
527continuarvto continue
528respondervto answer
529acciónnaction
530líneanline
531agentenagent
532personaladjpersonal
533papelnpaper/role
534OKnoneOK
535airenair
536arreglarvto fix
537putanprostitute
538principionbeginning
539simplementeadvsimply
540empresancompany
541dieznumten
542directorndirector
543travésprepthrough
544producirvto produce
545ejemplonexample
546amonmaster
547reynking
548cuartonumfourth
549idiotanidiot
550verdaderoadjtrue
551tantoadvso much
552EspañapropSpain
553pesarvto regret
554probarvto try/test
555bastarvto suffice
556tranquiloadjcalm
557decisiónndecision
558demáspronothers
559controlncontrol
560sra.noneMrs.
561hospitalnhospital
562maridonhusband
563fuegonfire
564temantopic
565respuestananswer
566nivelnlevel
567evitarvto avoid
568estudionstudy
569secretonsecret
570mensajenmessage
571resultadonresult
572errornerror
573futuronfuture
574llenoadjfull
575malditoadjdamned
576compañeroncompanion
577solervto usually do
578reconocervto recognize
579pobreadjpoor
580atenciónnattention
581zonanzone
582vistanview
583escaparvto escape
584cumplirvto fulfill
585edadnage
586malditoadjdamned
587comprendervto understand
588suyopronhis/hers/theirs
589mandarvto order
590abogadonlawyer
591MadridpropMadrid
592direcciónnaddress/direction
593partirvto leave
594dr.noneDr.
595temervto fear
596alegrarvto make happy
597ambospronboth
598estúpidoadjstupid
599fondonbottom/background
600llorarvto cry
601pocoadvlittle
602señoritonyoung gentleman
603lindoadjcute
604medionhalf/middle
605compañíancompany
606actuarvto act
607procesonprocess
608investigaciónninvestigation
609tontoadjstupid
610caféncoffee
611dudandoubt
612preferirvto prefer
613conducirvto drive
614estadonstate
615míapronmine
616ropanclothes
617valornvalue/courage
618profesornteacher
619reuniónnmeeting
620bocanmouth
621johnpropJohn
622cámarancamera
623conocidoadjknown
624espacionspace
625encimaadvabove/on top
626imagennimage
627abiertoadjopen
628bajoadjlow
629cargoncharge
630caballerongentleman
631cantarvto sing
632posibilidadnpossibility
633detrásadvbehind
634protegervto protect
635universidadnuniversity
636sufrirvto suffer
637golpearvto hit
638abandonarvto abandon
639consejonadvice
640asesinonkiller
641cuyopronwhose
642vuestropronyour (plural)
643caminarvto walk
644dañondamage
645sociedadnsociety
646basenbase
647proyectonproject
648anocheadvlast night
649mesantable
650pacientenpatient
651terceroadjthird
652crearvto create
653dirigirvto direct
654capazadjcapable
655movimientonmovement
656ud.noneyou (formal)
657increíbleadjincredible
658divertidoadjfun
659principaladjmain
660maestronteacher/master
661recogervto pick up
662carreranrace/career
663caballonhorse
664sigloncentury
665perdónnsorry
666penansorrow/pity
667antiguoadjold/ancient
668ocuparvto occupy
669asesinarvto murder
670banconbank
671políticonpolitician
672mayoríanmajority
673miembronmember
674condiciónncondition
675efectoneffect
676económicoadjeconomic
677volarvto fly
678brazonarm
679ministronminister
680libertadnfreedom
681asesinatonmurder
682reunirvto gather
683crecervto grow
684alcanzarvto reach
685devolvervto return
686interésninterest
687animalnanimal
688jodervto screw
689destruirvto destroy
690JosépropJose
691solnsun
692entregarvto deliver
693colorncolor
694cajanbox
695clientenclient
696distintoadjdifferent
697víctimanvictim
698deseondesire
699artenart
700rojoadjred
701acompañarvto accompany
702causancause
703citanappointment/quote
704tratontreatment/deal
705demostrarvto demonstrate
706aforarvto gauge
707jamásadvnever
708recuperarvto recover
709merecervto deserve
710hotelnhotel
711estrellanstar
712sexonsex
713normaladjnormal
714bailarvto dance
715incluirvto include
716dolornpain
717mitadnhalf
718sletterletter s
719gustonpleasure
720canciónnsong
721alrededoradvaround
722militaradjmilitary
723bañonbath
724iletterletter i
725queridoadjdear
726objetivongoal
727reírvto laugh
728respectonrespect
729saludnhealth
730thenonethe
731completoadjcomplete
732salnsalt
733mentenmind
734suelonground/floor
735cortarvto cut
736posiciónnposition
737medidanmeasure
738especienspecies/kind
739sietenumseven
740diferenciandifference
741formarvto form
742precionprice
743jackpropJack
744maravillosoadjwonderful
745pelonhair
746YorkpropYork
747lucharvto fight
748opiniónnopinion
749estudiarvto study
750resolvervto solve
751mercadonmarket
752Iglesianchurch
753elecciónnelection
754interiorninterior
755silencionsilence
756necesidadnneed
757odionhate
758experiencianexperience
759actividadnactivity
760guardarvto save/keep
761drogandrug
762controlarvto control
763accidentenaccident
764clubnclub
765ejércitonarmy
766marnsea
767ataquenattack
768imposibleadjimpossible
769contactoncontact
770privadoadjprivate
771almansoul
772comúnadjcommon
773soldadonsoldier
774llavenkey
775energíanenergy
776barconship
777srta.noneMiss
778observarvto observe
779jueznjudge
780atacarvto attack
781preparadoadjready
782ríonriver
783tiendanshop
784señalarvto point out
785negarvto deny
786aviónnairplane
787dulceadjsweet
788marcharvto march
789tuyopronyours
790operaciónnoperation
791encuentronmeeting
792fuentensource
793informenreport
794izquierdanleft
795piernanleg
796salanroom
797nacervto be born
798apenasadvhardly
799ochonumeight
800averiguarvto find out
801escondervto hide
802señalnsignal
803anterioradjprevious
804costarvto cost
805muestrandisplay/sample
806notannote
807derechanright
808escenanscene
809viejoadjold
810soltarvto release
811interesanteadjinteresting
812vosotrospronyou (plural)
813menoradjyounger/smaller
814metronsubway
815entradanentrance
816regalongift
817edificionbuilding
818enfermedadnillness
819trajensuit
820gritarvto shout
821totalmenteadvtotally
822contestarvto answer
823peligrosoadjdangerous
824salvoprepexcept
825jurarvto swear
826agradecervto thank
827disculpanapology
828simpleadjsimple
829uhinterjuh
830debidoadjdue
831unirvto unite
832disfrutarvto enjoy
833internacionaladjinternational
834totaladjtotal
835equivocadoadjwrong
836casadoadjmarried
837cenandinner
838guardianguard
839desarrollondevelopment
840apostarvto bet
841presentenpresent
842odiarvto hate
843cuestiónnquestion
844pelearvto fight
845acordarvto agree
846datondata
847motivonreason
848enfrentarvto face
849crimenncrime
850flornflower
851bodanwedding
852representarvto represent
853unidadnunit
854montónnpile
855éxitonsuccess
856haznbeam
857peligrondanger
858golpenblow
859cortoadjshort
860construirvto build
861mencionarvto mention
862revisarvto check
863CarlospropCarlos
864atraparvto catch
865sampropSam
866productonproduct
867manejarvto handle/drive
868carnenmeat
869placernpleasure
870ventananwindow
871interesarvto interest
872despedirvto fire/dismiss
873alejarvto move away
874naturaladjnatural
875orongold
876cualquierapronanyone
877DavidpropDavid
878cometervto commit
879huirvto flee
880lamentonregret
881informarvto inform
882actonact
883cárcelnjail
884hallarvto find
885radionradio
886enemigonenemy
887profesionaladjprofessional
888localadjlocal
889hambrenhunger
890departamentondepartment
891pisonfloor/apartment
892finalmenteadvfinally
893espaldanback
894vestidondress
895completamenteadvcompletely
896terribleadjterrible
897nortennorth
898cerradoadjclosed
899aspectonaspect
900familiaradjfamiliar
901visitanvisit
902aunadvstill
903adóndeadvwhere to
904contrarioadjopposite
905enterarvto find out
906bromanjoke
907sorpresansurprise
908juiciontrial/judgment
909defensandefense
910dependervto depend
911mletterletter m
912reglanrule
913comunidadncommunity
914intentonattempt
915cantidadnamount
916compartirvto share
917entendidoadjunderstood
918besarvto kiss
919pertenecervto belong
920repetirvto repeat
921engañarvto deceive
922navenship
923riesgonrisk
924justicianjustice
925centraladjcentral
926cubrirvto cover
927salidanexit
928americanoadjAmerican
929trenntrain
930serienseries
931sectornsector
932permanecervto remain
933viajarvto travel
934apartarvto move aside
935preocupadoadjworried
936asustarvto scare
937desarrollarvto develop
938usonuse
939calmarvto calm
940caboncape
941horribleadjhorrible
942cortencourt/cut
943prestarvto lend
944dedonfinger
945pegarvto hit/stick
946discutirvto argue
947esperanzanhope
948pesonweight
949opciónnoption
950épocanera
951delanteadvin front
952alemánadjGerman
953ratonwhile
954testigonwitness
955admitirvto admit
956ocasiónnoccasion
957áreanarea
958detectivendetective
959tristeadjsad
960matrimonionmarriage
961superioradjsuperior
962árbolntree
963destinondestination
964fríoadjcold
965objetonobject
966defendervto defend
967sentadoadjseated
968surnsouth
969cansadoadjtired
970azuladjblue
971oscuroadjdark
972superarvto overcome
973apoyarvto support
974michaelpropMichael
975cinencinema
976ciertoadjcorrect
977dolervto hurt
978olervto smell
979graciosoadjfunny
980bromearvto joke
981limpiarvto clean
982marchanmarch
983misiónnmission
984cocinankitchen
985islanisland
986enfermoadjsick
987encargarvto assign
988responsableadjresponsible
989declararvto declare
990sentimientonfeeling
991colocarvto place
992visitarvto visit
993indicarvto indicate
994físicoadjphysical
995prensanpress
996actornactor
997amableadjkind
998actualadjcurrent
999francésadjFrench
1000organizaciónnorganization

What this list contains

This page shows the top 1000 most frequent Spanish lemmas based on a combined dataset built from Wiktionary and Tatoeba using the Wiktionary Parser and Spanish Tools project. The list is intended for writers, learners, researchers, and anyone who wants a clean, copy-ready Spanish frequency list with straightforward English translations.

All translations on this page are created by us. They are designed to be concise and Anki-friendly so you can copy or export the list and start reviewing immediately.

If you are writing, translating, or building study materials, these lists are meant to be a fast reference. They are not a full curriculum, but they do give you a practical set of core lemmas that show up frequently across many contexts.

Dataset disclaimer

Frequency data comes from a mix of Wiktionary and Tatoeba sources, which means it reflects a blend of written and sentence-level usage. Like any corpus-derived list, it can overrepresent certain topics and underrepresent others. The ordering is useful for general learning and reference, but it is not a perfect snapshot of every Spanish dialect or register.

This list is based on lemmas (base dictionary forms). Example: hablo, hablas, habló all belong to the lemma hablar. This list groups those forms under the lemma.

FAQ

Is this list for beginners?

Yes. The top 100 to 1000 words cover a large share of everyday Spanish, which makes them a strong starting point for beginners and a quick refresher for intermediate learners.

Are these lemmas or word forms?

These are lemmas, not word forms. Each entry is the base dictionary form of a word.

Can I use this for Anki?

Yes. Use the Copy or Download buttons to export TSV, CSV, or JSON. The translations are concise to fit well on flashcards.

Source tools: Wiktionary Parser and Spanish Tools by doozan: https://github.com/doozan/spanish_data